Billy Royal Reins Explained

Reins carry the rider's hand to the bit, so weight, width and how the reins hang matter. Billy Royal sells four rein types, each with a different job. The listings give widths, lengths and leather types, which makes comparison straightforward.

Quick comparison

Split reins

Split reins are two separate straps joined at the bit, with free ends. They are common in Western riding and let the rider drop a hand without tangling. Weighted tail ends keep the free ends from swinging, and the listing says the water tie bit ends reduce flipping on the bit ring for better direct contact. Water tie ends are sewn loops that tie on, rather than buckles or snaps.

Heavy leather has pros and cons. It hangs with a steady drape, but it may feel stiff until broken in. The Hermann Oak listing says the leather is pre-oiled for a broken-in feel.

Romel reins

Romel reins are a closed loop with a heavier section attached. The romel hangs on the horse's neck and lets the rider keep one hand on the reins. The Flat Romel Reins listing describes a weighted design for a "quiet and correct drape", rawhide accents, and suitability for trail riding, ranch riding or pleasure. Closed reins are typically used with one hand, so check what your bit and discipline expect.

Work reins and side reins

The Work Reins are 5/8" wide, 7 feet long and have martingale stops, which keep martingale rings from sliding along the rein when a training aid is attached. They are described as extra supple and made for training.

Side reins run from the bit to a surcingle or saddle ring and encourage steady head carriage. The listing describes elastic at the bit end for a controlled amount of give. They are a training tool, not a restraint. Read Training tack for how they fit with other aids.

Choosing width and length

• Width. A wider rein feels more substantial, a narrower one is lighter. Hand size and preference decide.
• Length. The only length figures in the listings are 60" for the romel reins and 7' for the work reins.
• Hardware. Snaps make switching easy; water tie ends give a sleeker look and no hardware near the mouth.

Origin

The Hermann Oak split reins are listed as made by Amish artisans in the USA. The listings for the other reins in this table do not state an origin. Do not assume the same of the whole line; see Where Billy Royal saddles are made.

Care and pairing

Wipe sweat from the leather and condition lightly, per Oiling smooth leather. To build a matched set, see Headstalls and bridles.

What we can't confirm

• The listings do not give a weight for most reins, so judge feel by width and leather type.
• The Flat Romel Reins listing does not state the size of the romel itself.
• Break-in time for heavy leather varies by hide, oiling and use, and the listings make no promise about it.